Safety planning

Are you in an unhealthy or toxic relationship? With your partner, parents or someone else you’re close to? Then you’ll need to do what you can to keep yourself safe until the situation changes or you can leave. A safety plan can help you do that.

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What i

s a safety plan?

A safety plan might sound complicated – or even a bit extreme – but they’re easy to create and they can help you stay calm when you’re at risk of harm.

A safety plan can help you:

  • Work out where you stand

  • Think about your options

  • Help you picture your future depending on the decisions you make now.

A safety plan can help to limit the harm you experience within your toxic relationship.

Your plan might focus on the relationship you & your child have with your partner, the relationship you have with your parents – or your relationship with someone else – brother/sister/friend, etc.

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What should I include in my safety plan?

Keep it simple. What can you do to stay safe when things kick off? How can you reach out for help? Who can help you? How can you find out about the support available in your area?

Think about the adults you can trust. Anyone else you want to include in your safety plan? A child of your own? Or a sibling? Are there different things you can do at home and at school/college/work to stay safe?

Writing your own safety plan

Keeping safe

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A personal safety plan is a way to help you protect yourself and your children/siblings/anyone else affected.

You might find it helpful to…

  • Talk things through with someone you can trust – a friend, parent, teacher, youth worker, etc.

  • Review and update your safety plan regularly

  • Trust your instinct – you know your situation better than anyone else

  • Do things to build your confidence – the stronger you feel, the better

Go somewhere safe while you write your safety plan. And keep it hidden or password protected so no-one else can read it.

If you want to stay or can’t leave…

If you stay with someone who is hurting you – physically or emotionally – you won’t be able to stop their harmful behaviour. Only they can do that. But there are things you can do to increase your safety. Think about…

  • Widening your support network by talking to people you trust

  • Keeping your phone charged and in credit

  • Having someone else in the house if you expect something to kick off

  • Trying to stand near a door and thinking through your escape route

  • Asking a friend or family member to phone/pop in to check up on you

  • Arranging a ‘code’ that you can use on the phone to get help without it being obvious

  • Getting a neighbour to call the police if they hear shouting

  • Show children/siblings how to get help safely (i.e. dial 999)

You can’t stop someone else’s harmful behaviour. Only they can do that. But if you can’t leave – or aren’t ready to yet – you can still work on keeping safe when they’re around.

If you want to leave…

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Leaving a partner you don’t live with…

If you don’t live with your partner, leaving the relationship will be more straightforward - at least in practical terms.

If you feel unsafe in the relationship, it’s best to end the relationship with a message. Be clear. And then block their number and social media accounts. Make a clean break.

Remember: you can leave a relationship for any reason. You do not have to justify your decision or listen to any attempts to get you to stay. You don’t even need to wait to read their reply before you block them.

Your partner might try to manipulate you into staying by crying or making threats to harm you or themselves. If you choose to finish with your partner face-to-face, be ready to deal with stuff like this to avoid feeling trapped.

This isn’t working for me anymore, please don’t contact me again,” is enough. Avoid getting into an argument that might fuel anger, aggression or confrontation. Say it once and take steps to stop any further discussion.

 

Leaving someone you live with…

If you decide to leave the relationship, make sure you plan ahead for your safety.

Leaving can be a stressful time and the person harming you might escalate their behaviour if they find out you’re planning to leave.

Things can be a little more complicated if you live with someone who’s hurting you either physically or emotionally (or both)

  • Decide if you need to leave physically and work out where to go – a refuge, family or friends. Will you be safe if you stay locally or do you need to move away?

  • Be very careful to keep all arrangements and your new contact details secret

  • Make a checklist of important items to take when you leave (passport/birth certificate, etc.)

  • Gather items on checklist/think through how to get them in a hurry

  • Leave your checklist items with a friend/relative – on a gradual basis if necessary

  • Use the police if you’re worried you won’t get away safely – and social services if you’re a young person living with harmful parents

  • Think about who needs to know you’re safe and who needs to know where you are? – friends, family, school, key worker, etc.

  • Work out a good time to leave – when your partner’s out for a while/when you’re out for a reason (appointment, school, etc.)

  • Use the civil law (injunctions, etc) to protect you if needed

  • Keep evidence of the harmful behaviour logged (by you + police/other agencies if necessary)

Remember: you can leave a relationship for any reason.

After you’ve left…

After you’ve left the relationship…

  • Sort out any contact/residence arrangements if you have children

  • Work out how to get out of your new house in an emergency

  • Get help to make your house more secure

  • Keep your new address/contact details secret

  • Take care when out and about

  • Ask work to screen your calls

  • Write yourself a letter for ‘a rainy day’ when you’re feeling low and thinking maybe it wasn’t so bad

  • Talk to someone when you feel like going back to remind you of what it was really like

  • Be proud of how far you’ve come!

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It’s natural to look back and wonder what might have been. If you’ve recently left an unhealthy or toxic relationship, why not write a letter to yourself to read when you’re feeling low? Or chat to someone who knows what you’ve been through so they can remind you what it was really like?

 
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Whether you’re staying or leaving, a safety plan can help you keep safe in your harmful relationship.